UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X]QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the three-month period ended March 31, 2019.
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______ to ______.
Commission File Number 000-26108
AMERICAN CANNABIS COMPANY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 90-1116625 |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) |
5690 Logan St. Unit A | |
Denver, Colorado | 80216 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(303) 974-4770 |
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation ST (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | [ ] | Accelerated filer | [ ] | |
Non-accelerated filer | [ ] | Smaller reporting company | [X] | |
Emerging growth company | [ ] |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2). [ ]
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X]
On May 14, 2019, 52,127,772 shares of common stock were outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Page | ||
Item 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited): | 3 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF MARCH 31, 2019 AND DECEMBER 31, 2018. | 3 | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THREE | ||
MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2019 AND 2018. | 4 | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED | ||
MARCH 31, 2019 AND 2018. | 5 | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY FOR THE | ||
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2019 AND THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 | ||
AND 2017 | 6 | |
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. | 7 | |
Item 2. | MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND | |
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS | 15 | |
Item 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK | 19 |
Item 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES | 19 |
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION | ||
Item 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS | 20 |
Item 1A. | RISK FACTORS | 20 |
Item 2. | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS | 20 |
Item 3. | DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES | 20 |
Item 5. | OTHER INFORMATION | 20 |
Item 6. | EXHIBITS | 21 |
SIGNATURES | 22 |
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
AMERICAN CANNABIS COMPANY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED) | (AUDITED) | |||||||
March 31, | DECEMBER 31, | |||||||
ASSETS | 2018 | 2018 | ||||||
Current Assets | ||||||||
Cash and Equivalents | $ | 914,005 | $ | 1,086,565 | ||||
Accounts Receivable, Net | 84,749 | 58,884 | ||||||
Deposits | 4,500 | 4,500 | ||||||
Inventory | 45,532 | 61,005 | ||||||
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets | 46,976 | 56,376 | ||||||
Total Current Assets | 1,095,762 | 1,267,331 | ||||||
Property and Equipment - Net | 9,514 | 8,037 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 1,105,276 | $ | 1,275,369 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY | ||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||
Accounts Payable | 8,319 | 32,931 | ||||||
Advances from Clients | 166,218 | 147,349 | ||||||
Accrued and Other Current Liabilities | 75,961 | 89,768 | ||||||
Total Current Liabilities | 250,498 | 270,048 | ||||||
Shareholder's Equity | ||||||||
Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively | — | — | ||||||
Common stock, $0.00001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 52,002,772 and 51,513,064 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively | 520 | 515 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 8,222,658 | 8,178,919 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (7,368,399 | ) | (7,174,113 | ) | ||||
Total Shareholder's Equity | 854,778 | 1,005,321 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY | $ | 1,105,276 | $ | 1,275,369 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
3 |
AMERICAN CANNABIS COMPANY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS [UNAUDITED]
Three Months | Three Months | |||||||
Ended March 31, | Ended March 31, | |||||||
Revenues | 2019 | 2018 | ||||||
Consulting Services | $ | 161,654 | $ | 85,602 | ||||
Product & Equipment | 238,664 | 193,808 | ||||||
Shipping Services | 9,995 | 26,922 | ||||||
Total Revenues | 410,313 | 306,332 | ||||||
Cost of Revenues | ||||||||
Cost of Consulting Services | 33,927 | 57,061 | ||||||
Cost of Products and Equipment | 192,423 | 113,932 | ||||||
Total Cost of Revenues | 226,350 | 170,993 | ||||||
Gross Profit | 183,964 | 135,339 | ||||||
Operating Expenses | ||||||||
General and Administrative | 243,083 | 231,245 | ||||||
Investor Relations | 17,847 | 5,929 | ||||||
Selling and Marketing | 75,339 | 55,368 | ||||||
Research and Development | 196 | 590 | ||||||
Total Operating Expenses | 336,463 | 293,132 | ||||||
Income (Loss) from Operations | (152,500 | ) | (157,793 | ) | ||||
Other Income (expense) | ||||||||
Interest Income (expense) | — | 35 | ||||||
Stock Based Compensation (expense) | (43,744 | ) | ||||||
Bad Debt (expense) | (2,293 | ) | (16,432 | ) | ||||
Settlement (expense) | — | — | ||||||
Warrant (expense) | — | — | ||||||
Other Income | 4,250 | 3,006 | ||||||
Total other income (expense) | (41,787 | ) | (13,391 | ) | ||||
Net (Loss) before taxes | (194,286 | ) | (171,184 | ) | ||||
Income Tax Expense (benefit) | — | — | ||||||
NET (LOSS) | $ | (194,286 | ) | $ | (171,184 | ) | ||
Basic and diluted net loss per common share | $ | (0.00 | ) | $ | (0.00 | ) | ||
Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding | 51,975,689 | 51,336,522 |
*Denotes a loss of less than ($0.01)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
4 |
AMERICAN CANNABIS COMPANY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2019 AND 2018 [UNAUDITED]
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Net (Loss) | $ | (194,286 | ) | $ | (950,691 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) to net cash (used in) operating activities: | ||||||||
Bad Debt Expense | 2,293 | 2,815 | ||||||
Depreciation | 962 | 3,745 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation to employees | 22,500 | 48,500 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation to service providers | 21,244 | 25,242 | ||||||
Warrant expense | 204,955 | |||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | (28,156 | ) | 85,104 | |||||
Inventory | 15,473 | (25,248 | ) | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 9,400 | (45,050 | ) | |||||
Advances from Clients | 18,869 | 46,762 | ||||||
Accrued and other current liabilities | (13,807 | 37,416 | ||||||
Accounts Payable | (24,612 | ) | 4,929 | |||||
Net Cash (used in) Operating Activities | (170,121 | ) | (561,522 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Purchase of property and equipment | (2,439 | ) | — | |||||
Net cash used in Investing Activities | (2,439 | ) | — | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common shares | — | — | ||||||
Net cash Provided by Financing Activities | — | — | ||||||
NET (DECREASE) IN CASH | (172,560 | ) | (561,522 | ) | ||||
CASH AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD | 1,086,565 | 1,648,087 | ||||||
CASH AT END OF PERIOD | $ | 914,005 | $ | 1,086,565 | ||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for interest | $ | — | $ | — | ||||
Cash paid during the period for income taxes, net | $ | — | $ | — | ||||
Common stock issued for debt converted in prior year | $ | — | $ | — |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
5 |
AMERICAN CANNABIS COMPANY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
FOR THE THREE-MONTH PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2019 AND YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017
Common Stock | Additional Paid-In | Accumulated | Total Stockholders’ | |||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Equity | ||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2016 | 49,847,593 | $ | 498 | $ | 5,389,384 | $ | (4,734,948 | ) | $ | 654,934 | ||||||||||
APIC Cashless Warrants | — | — | 228,250 | — | 228,250 | |||||||||||||||
Shares issued for PY conversion of debt and interest | 237,885 | 2 | (2 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Shares issued for Cash | 909,390 | 9 | 602,684 | — | 602,693 | |||||||||||||||
Shares issued for services | 430,227 | 4 | 391,698 | — | 391,702 | |||||||||||||||
Shares issued for legal settlement | 8,955 | 1 | 5,999 | — | 6,000 | |||||||||||||||
Shares return to treasury on settlement | (100,000 | ) | (1 | ) | 1 | — | — | |||||||||||||
— | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued on settlement | 100,000 | 1 | 112,449 | — | 112,450 | |||||||||||||||
Options issued for Settlement | 273,900 | 273,900 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net (Loss) | — | — | — | (1,488,474 | ) | (1,488,474 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2017 | 51,434,050 | $ | 514 | $ | 7,004,363 | $ | (6,223,422 | ) | $ | 781,455 | ||||||||||
Shares issued for services | 29,014 | 25,242 | 24,242 | |||||||||||||||||
APIC Cashless Warrants | 204,955 | 204,955 | ||||||||||||||||||
Warrants to Employees | 1 | 895,859 | 895,860 | |||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation granted to employees | 50,000 | 48,500 | 48,500 | |||||||||||||||||
Shares issued for cash | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued for settlements | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Options issued for Settlements | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Net (Loss) | — | — | — | (950,691 | ) | (950,691 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2018 | 51,513,064 | $ | 515 | $ | 8,178,919 | $ | (7,174,113 | ) | $ | 1,005,321 | ||||||||||
Shares issued for services | 39,708 | 21,244 | 21,244 | |||||||||||||||||
Warrants to Employees | 400,000 | 4 | (4 | ) | — | |||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation granted to employees | 50,000 | 1 | 22,499 | 22,500 | ||||||||||||||||
Options issued for Settlements | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Net (Loss) | — | — | — | (194,286 | ) | (194,286 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2019 | 52,002,772 | $ | 520 | $ | 8,222,658 | $ | (7,368,399 | ) | $ | 854,778 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
6 |
AMERICAN CANNABIS COMPANY, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2019
(Unaudited)
Note 1. Description of the Business
American Cannabis Company, Inc. and its subsidiary Company, Hollister & Blacksmith, Inc., doing business as American Cannabis Consulting (“American Cannabis Consulting”), (collectively “the “Company”) are based in Denver, Colorado and operate a fully integrated business model that features end-to-end solutions for businesses operating in the regulated cannabis industry in states and countries where cannabis is regulated and/or has been decriminalized for medical use and/or legalized for recreational use. The Company provides advisory and consulting services specific to this industry, designs industry specific products and facilities, and manages a strategic group partnership that offers both exclusive and nonexclusive customer products commonly used in the industry. American Cannabis Company, Inc. is a publicly listed company quoted on the OTCQB Tier under the symbol “AMMJ”.
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Accounting
The financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP"). The Company has elected a fiscal year ending on December 31. Certain balance sheet reclassifications have been made to prior period balances to reflect the current period’s presentation format; such reclassifications had no impact on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations or consolidated statements of cash flows and had no material impact on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.
Use of Estimates in Financial Reporting
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amount of assets and liabilities, and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities, as of the date of the financial statements during the periods presented. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically, and the effects of revisions are reflected in the financial statements in the period in which they are deemed to be necessary. Significant estimates made in the accompanying financial statements include but are not limited to following: those related to revenue recognition, allowance for doubtful accounts and unbilled services, lives and recoverability of equipment and other long-lived assets, contingencies and litigation. The Company is subject to uncertainties, such as the impact of future events, economic, environmental and political factors, and changes in the business climate; therefore, actual results may differ from those estimates. When no estimate in a given range is deemed to be better than any other when estimating contingent liabilities, the low end of the range is accrued. Accordingly, the accounting estimates used in the preparation of the Company's financial statements will change as new events occur, as more experience is acquired, as additional information is obtained and as the Company's operating environment changes. Changes in estimates are made when circumstances warrant. Such changes and refinements in estimation methodologies are reflected in reported results of operations; if material, the effects of changes in estimates are disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.
Unaudited Interim Financial Statements
The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation SX. Accordingly, the financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments consisting of normal recurring entries necessary for a fair statement of the periods presented for: (a) the financial position; (b) the result of operations; and (c) cash flows, have been made in order to make the financial statements presented not misleading. The results of operations for such interim periods are not necessarily indicative of operations for a full year.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are held in operating accounts at a major financial institution.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are recorded at the net value of face amount less an allowance for doubtful accounts. The Company evaluates its accounts receivable periodically based on specific identification of any accounts receivable for which the Company deems the net realizable value to be less than the gross amount of accounts receivable recorded; in these cases, an allowance for doubtful accounts is established for those balances. In determining its need for an allowance for doubtful accounts, the Company considers historical experience, analysis of past due amounts, client creditworthiness and any other relevant available information. However, the Company’s actual experience may vary from its estimates. If the financial condition of its clients were to deteriorate, resulting in their inability or unwillingness to pay the Company’s fees, it may need to record additional allowances or writeoffs in future periods. This risk is mitigated to the extent that the Company receives retainers from its clients prior to performing significant services.
7 |
The allowance for doubtful accounts, if any, is recorded as a reduction in revenue to the extent the provision relates to fee adjustments and other discretionary pricing adjustments. To the extent the provision relates to a client's inability to make required payments on accounts receivables, the provision is recorded in operating expenses. As of March 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, the Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts was $2,635 and $2,635, respectively. The Company recorded bad debt expense during the three months ended March 31, 2019 of $2,293 and $16,432 during the three months ended March 31, 2018.
Deposits |
Deposits is comprised of advance payments made to third parties, primarily for inventory for which the Company has not yet taken title. When the Company takes title to inventory for which deposits are made, the related amount is classified as inventory, then recognized as a cost of revenues upon sale.
Inventory |
Inventory is comprised of products and equipment owned by the Company to be sold to end customers. Inventory is valued at cost, based on the specific identification method, unless and until the market value for the inventory is lower than cost, in which case an allowance is established to reduce the valuation to market value. As of March 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, market values of all of the Company’s inventory were greater than cost, and accordingly, no such valuation allowances were recognized.
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
Prepaid expenses and other current assets is primarily comprised of advance payments made to third parties for independent contractors’ services or other general expenses. Prepaid services and general expenses are amortized over the applicable periods which approximate the life of the contract or service period.
Significant Clients and Customers
For the three months ended March 31, 2019, three customers individually accounted for $152,750 of the Company’s total revenues; these customers accounted for approximately 37.23% of the Company’s total revenues for the period. For the three months ended March 31, 2018, three customers individually accounted for $158,766 of the Company’s total revenues; these customers accounted for approximately 51.83% of the Company’s total revenues for the period.
Property and Equipment, net
Property and Equipment is stated at net book value, cost less depreciation. Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Depreciation of owned equipment is provided using the straightline method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, ranging from two to seven years. Costs associated with in progress construction are capitalized as incurred and depreciation is consummated once the underlying asset is placed into service. Property and equipment is reviewed for impairment as discussed below under “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-lived Assets.” The Company did not capitalize any interest as of March 31, 2019.
Accounting for the Impairment of Long-lived Assets
The Company evaluates long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Upon such an occurrence, recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by comparing the carrying amount of an asset to forecasted undiscounted net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. For long-lived assets held for sale, assets are written down to fair value, less cost to sell. Fair value is determined based on discounted cash flows, appraised values or management's estimates, depending upon the nature of the assets. The Company had not recorded any impairment charges related to long-lived assets as of March 31, 2019 or December 31, 2018.
Beneficial Conversion Feature
If the conversion features of conventional convertible debt provides for a rate of conversion that is below market value at issuance, this feature is characterized as a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”). A BCF is recorded by the Company as a debt discount pursuant to Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ACF”) Topic 470-20 Debt with Conversion and Other Options. In those circumstances, the convertible debt is recorded net of the discount related to the BCF, and the Company amortizes the discount to interest expense, over the life of the debt using the effective interest method.
8 |
Revenue Recognition
For annual reporting periods after December 15, 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) made effective ASU 2014-09 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” to supersede previous revenue recognition guidance under current U.S. GAAP. As a smaller reporting company, the Company elected to not adopt FASB ASC Topic 606, Revenue Recognition as of December 31, 2017. Currently, revenue is now recognized in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 606. The guidance presents a single five-step model for comprehensive revenue recognition that requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. Two options are available for implementation of the standard which is either the retrospective approach or cumulative effect adjustment approach. The guidance becomes effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period, with early adoption permitted. We determined to implement the cumulative effect adjustment approach to our implementation of FASB ASC Topic 606, with no restatement of the comparative periods presented. We intend to apply this method to any incomplete contracts we determine are subject to FASB ASC Topic 606 prospectively. As is more fully discussed below, we are of the opinion that none of our contracts for services or products contain significant financing components that require revenue adjustment under FASB ASC Topic 606.
In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 606, Revenue Recognition, we will recognize revenue when persuasive evidence of a significant financing component exists in our consulting and product sales contracts. We examine and evaluate when our customers become liable to pay for goods and services; how much consideration is paid as compared to the cash selling price of the goods or services; and, the length of time between our performance and the receipt of payment.
Product Sales
Revenue from product and equipment sales, including delivery fees, is recognized when an order has been obtained from the customer, the price is fixed and determinable when the order is placed, the product is shipped, title has transferred and collectability is reasonably assured. Generally, our suppliers’ drop-ship orders to our clients with shipping-point or destination terms. For any shipments with destination terms, the Company realizes revenue upon shipment to the customer. Given the facts that (1) our customers exercise discretion in determining the timing of when they place their product order; and, (2) the price negotiated in our product sales contracts is fixed and determinable at the time the customer places the order, we are not of the opinion that our product sales indicate or involve any significant financing that would materially change the amount of revenue recognized under the contract, or would otherwise contain a significant financing component for us or the customer under FASB ASC Topic 606. During the year ended December 31, 2018, sales returns were $210 comprised of product returns and replacement.
Consulting Services
We also generate revenues from professional services consulting agreements. These arrangements are generally entered into: (1) on an hourly basis for a fixed-fee; or, (2) on a contingent fee basis. Generally, we require a complete or partial prepayment or retainer prior to performing services.
For hourly based fixed fee service contracts, we utilize and rely upon the proportional performance method, which recognizes revenue as services are performed. Under this method, in order to determine the amount of revenue to be recognized, we calculate the amount of completed work in comparison to the total services to be provided under the arrangement or deliverable. We segregate upon entry into a contract any advances or retainers received from clients for fixed fee hourly services into a separate “Advances from Clients” account, and only recognize revenues as we incur and charge billable hours, and then deposit the funds earned into our operating account. Because our hourly fees for services are fixed and determinable and are only earned and recognized as revenue upon actual performance, we are of the opinion that such arrangements are not an indicator of a vendor or customer based significant financing, that would materially change the amount of revenue we recognize under the contract or would otherwise contain a significant financing component under FASB ASC Topic 606.
9 |
Occasionally, our fixed-fee hourly engagements are recognized under the completed performance method. Some fixed fee arrangements are for completion of a final deliverable or act which is significant to the arrangement as a whole. These engagements do not generally exceed a one-year term. If the performance is for a final deliverable or act, we recognize revenue under the completed performance method, in which revenue is recognized once the final act or deliverable is performed or delivered for a fixed fee. Revenue recognition is affected by a number of factors that change the estimated amount of work required to complete the deliverable, such as changes in scope, timing, awaiting notification of license award from local government, and the level of client involvement. Losses, if any, on fixed-fee engagements are recognized in the period in which the loss first becomes probable and reasonably estimable. FASB ASC Topic 606 provides a practical expedient to disregard the effects of a financing component if the period between payment and performance is one year or less. As, our fixed fee hourly engagements do not exceed one year, no significant customer-based financing is implicated under FASB ASC Topic 606. During the year ended December 31, 2018, and December 31, 2017, we have incurred no losses from fixed fee engagements that terminate prior to completion. We believe if an engagement terminates prior to completion, we can recover the costs incurred related to the services provided.
We occasionally enter into arrangements for which fixed and determinable revenues are contingent and agreed upon achieving a pre-determined deliverable or future outcome. Any contingent revenue for these arrangements is not recognized until the contingency is resolved and collectability is reasonably assured.
Our arrangements with clients may include terms to deliver multiple services or deliverables. These contracts specifically identify the services to be provided with the corresponding deliverable. The value for each deliverable is determined based on the prices charged when each element is sold separately or by other vendor-specific objective evidence (“VSOE”) or estimates of stand-alone selling prices. Revenues are recognized in accordance with our accounting policies for the elements as described above (see Product Sales). The elements qualify for separation when the deliverables have value on a stand-alone basis and the value of the separate elements can be established by VSOE or an estimated selling price.
While assigning values and identifying separate elements requires judgment, selling prices of the separate elements are generally readily identifiable as fixed and determinable as we also sell those elements individually outside of a multiple services engagement. Contracts with multiple elements typically incorporate a fixed-fee or hourly pricing structure. Arrangements are typically terminable by either party upon sufficient notice and do not include provisions for refunds relating to services provided.
Reimbursable expenses, including those relating to travel, other out-of-pocket expenses and any third-party costs, are included as a component of revenues. Typically, an equivalent amount of reimbursable expenses is included in total direct client service costs. Reimbursable expenses related to time and materials and fixed-fee engagements are recognized as revenue in the period in which the expense is incurred and collectability is reasonably assured. Taxes collected from customers and remitted to governmental authorities are presented in the statement of operations on a net basis.
Costs of Revenues
The Company’s policy is to recognize costs of revenue in the same manner in conjunction with revenue recognition. Cost of revenue includes the costs directly attributable to revenue recognition and includes compensation and fees for services, travel and other expenses for services and costs of products and equipment. Selling, general and administrative expenses are charged to expense as incurred.
Advertising and Promotion Costs
Selling and Marketing costs are included as a component of selling and marketing expense and are expensed as incurred. During the three months ended March 31, 2019 and March 31, 2018, these costs were $75,339 and $55,368, respectively.
Shipping and Handling Costs
For product and equipment sales, shipping and handling costs are included as a component of cost of revenues.
10 |
Stock Based Compensation
Restricted shares are awarded to employees and entitle the grantee to receive shares of common stock at the end of the established vesting period. The fair value of the grant is based on the stock price on the date of grant. The Company recognizes related compensation costs on a straightline basis over the requisite vesting period of the award. During the three months ended March 31, 2019 and March 31, 2018, the Company had employee stock based compensation expense of $22,500 and $0, respectively. In addition, during the three months ended March 31, 2019 the company had $21,244 of stock based compensation to service providers. Compensation expense for warrants and options is based on the fair value of the instruments on the grant date, which is determined using the Black Scholes valuation model. During the three months ended March 31, 2019 and March 31, 2018, there was $0 compensation expense for warrants or stock options.
Income Taxes
The Company’s corporate status changed from an S Corporation, which it had been since inception, to a C Corporation during the year ended December 31, 2014. As provided in Section 1361 of the Internal Revenue Code, for income tax purposes, S Corporations are not subject to corporate income taxes; instead, the owners are taxed on their proportionate share of the S Corporation’s taxable income. Accordingly, we were not subject to income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2019. We recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns in accordance with applicable accounting guidance for accounting for income taxes, using currently enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. We record a valuation allowance when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, due to cumulative losses since our corporate status changed, we recorded a valuation allowance against our deferred tax asset that reduced our income tax benefit for the period to zero. As of March 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, we had no liabilities related to federal or state income taxes and the carrying value of our deferred tax asset was zero.
Related Party Transactions
The Company follows FASB ASC subtopic 850-10, Related Party Disclosures, for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions. See Note 8 for our related party disclosures.
Pursuant to ASC 850-10-20, related parties include: a) affiliates of the Company; b) entities for which investments in their equity securities would be required, absent the election of the fair value option under the Fair Value Option Subsection of Section 825–10– 15, to be accounted for by the equity method by the investing entity; c) trusts for the benefit of employees, such as pension and profit sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of management; d) principal owners of the Company; e) management of the Company; f) other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; and g) other parties that can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or that have an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.
Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share
The Company reports net income (loss) per common share in accordance with FASB ASC 260, “Earnings per Share”. This statement requires dual presentation of basic and diluted earnings with a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the earnings per share computations. Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period and excludes the effects of any potentially dilutive securities. Diluted net income (loss) per share gives effect to any dilutive potential common stock outstanding during the period. The computation does not assume conversion, exercise or contingent exercise of securities that would have an antidilutive effect on earnings.
Due to the Company’s net losses for the three months ended March 31, 2019, any potentially dilutive shares outstanding for these periods, respectively, were not presented in the EPS computations, as their effect would have been antidilutive.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company has reviewed all the recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and it does not believe any of these pronouncements will have a material impact on the Company.
In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842): increasing transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet. The company adopted ASC 842 effective January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective method as of the adoption date. The adoption of ASC 842 resulted in additional disclosures. The additional disclosures did not have a material impact on our unaudited financial statements.
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Reclassifications |
Prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Note 3. Accounts Receivable, net
Accounts receivable, net, was comprised of the following as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | |||||||
Gross accounts receivable | $ | 87,384 | $ | 61,519 | ||||
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts | (2,635 | ) | (2,635 | ) | ||||
Accounts receivable, net | $ | 84,749 | $ | 58,884 |
The Company had bad debt expense during the three months ended March 31, 2019 of $2,293.
Note 4. Inventory
Inventory as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 consisted of the following:
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
Raw materials | $ | 1,420 | $ | 1,646 | ||||
Demo | — | — | ||||||
Finished goods | 44,112 | 59,359 | ||||||
Total | $ | 45,532 | $ | 61,005 |
Note 5. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment, net, was comprised of the following as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
Office equipment | $ | 10,461 | $ | 8,482 | ||||
Furniture and fixtures | 7,240 | 7,240 | ||||||
Machinery and equipment | 7,796 | 7,336 | ||||||
Property and equipment, gross | 25,497 | 23,058 | ||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation | (15,983 | ) | (15,021 | ) | ||||
Property and equipment, net | $ | 9,514 | $ | 8,037 |
Our headquarters are located in Denver, Colorado, where we lease office space under a contract effective July 28, 2015, expiring on July 31, 2020. Under the terms of the lease, payments are $4,500 per month for the first 36 months of the lease and escalate thereafter.
Rent expense was $54,000 for the year ended December 31, 2018. Our 2019 lease obligations are $54,000 for fiscal year 2019.
Note 6. Other Assets
Other assets were comprised of the following as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
Deposits | $ | 4,500 | $ | 4,500 | ||||
Joint venture investments | — | — | ||||||
Other assets | $ | 4,500 | $ | 4,500 |
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Deposits as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 reflect down payments made to vendors and service providers.
Note 7. Accrued and Other Current Liabilities
Accrued and other current liabilities was comprised of the following at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
Accrued payroll liabilities | 2,704 | 10,924 | ||||||
Insurance Payable | 5,378 | — | ||||||
Other accruals | 67,879 | 78,884 | ||||||
Accrued and other current liabilities | $ | 75,961 | $ | 89,768 |
Note 8. Related Party Transactions
During the three months ended March 31, 2019 Terry Buffalo exercised 400,000 cashless warrants that were for issued for services rendered in 2018. In addition, on January 29, 2019 the company appointed Tyler Schloesser as its Chief Operations Officer. In response to Tyler Schloesser’s promotion the company issued Tyler 50,000 shares of common stock.
Note 9. Stock based Compensation
Restricted Shares
From time to time, the Company grants certain employees restricted shares of its common stock to provide further compensation in lieu of wages and to align the employee’s interests with the interests of its stockholders. Because vesting is based on continued employment, these equity based incentives are also intended to attract, retain and motivate personnel upon whose judgment, initiative and effort the Company’s success is largely dependent.
There were no restricted securities unvested at the three months ended March 31, 2019.
During the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company granted 89,708 and 0 restricted shares respectively, and total stock based compensation expense for restricted shares was $43,744 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Warrants |
As of March 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, in connection with his appointment to the Company’s board of directors on November 19, 2014, the Company granted its independent board member, Vincent “Tripp” Keber, warrants to purchase up to two hundred and fifty thousand (250,000) shares of common stock at an exercise price of sixty-three cents ($0.63) per share, exercisable within five (5) years of the date of issuance on November 19, 2014. The grant date fair value of the warrants, as calculated based on the Black Scholes valuation model, was $0.59 per share. There were no outstanding unvested warrants or new issuances of warrants during the three months ended March 31, 2019; consequently, no stock based compensation expense associated with warrants was recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2019.
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On February 23, 2018, the Company issued its Principal Executive Officer and Director Terry Buffalo a cashless warrant to purchase 400,000 shares of common stock valued for accounting purposes at $0.87 per share. On January 10, 2019, Mr. Buffalo exercised the cashless warrant and the Company issued 400,000 common shares to Mr. Buffalo.
As of March 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, as the exercise price per share exceeded the price per share of our common shares, there was no aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding warrants. As of March 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, the warrants had 1.9 and 3.2 years remaining until expiration, respectively.
As of December 31, 2018, the Company issued cashless warrants to employees to purchase an aggregate of 915,800 shares. The warrants exercisable within three (3) years of the date of issuance, expiring February 23, 2021. The grant date fair value of the warrants, as calculated based on the Black Scholes valuation model, was $0.87 per share. As of March 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, as the exercise price per share exceeded the price per share of our common shares, there was no aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding warrants.
Stock Options
In addition to the warrants as described above, on November 19, 2014, the Company granted its independent board member, Vincent “Tripp” Keber an option to purchase three hundred thousand (300,000) shares of common stock at an exercise price of sixty-three cents ($0.63) per share. The warrants and options expire on November 19, 2019. None have been exercised.
Stock Issuable in Compensation for Professional Services
From time to time, the Company enters into agreements whereby a professional service provider will be compensated for services rendered to the Company by shares of common stock in lieu of cash. During the three months ended March 31, 2019, 39,708 shares were issued for services.
Note 10. Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred Stock
American Cannabis Company, Inc. is authorized to issue 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock at $0.01 par value. No shares of preferred stock were issued and outstanding during the three months ended March 31, 2019, and 2018 respectively.
Common Stock
American Cannabis Company, Inc. is authorized to issue 100,000,000 common shares at $0.00001 par value per share. As of the three-month period ended March 31, 2019, 52,002,772 shares of common stock were issued and outstanding.
As of the three-month period ended March 31, 2019, the Company issued 400,000 shares of common stock to the Terry L. Buffalo Revocable Living Trust upon conversion of a cashless warrant.
Note 11. Subsequent Events
On April 4, 2019, the Company issued 100,000 shares of common stock to Tad Mailander for the conversion of a cashless warrant.
On April 4, 2019, the Company issued 25,000 shares of common stock to Michael Schwanbeck for the conversion of a cashless warrant.
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ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
The statements contained in this report that are not statements of historical fact, including without limitation, statements containing the words “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates” and similar words, constitute forward looking statements that are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. From time to time we may make other forward looking statements. Investors are cautioned that such forward looking statements are subject to an inherent risk that actual results may materially differ as a result of many factors, including the risks discussed from time to time in this report, including the risks described under “Risk Factors” in any filings we have made with the SEC.
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate these estimates, including those related to useful lives of real estate assets, cost reimbursement income, bad debts, impairment, net lease intangibles, contingencies and litigation. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. There can be no assurance that actual results will not differ from those estimates.
Background |
American Cannabis Company, Inc. and subsidiary company, Hollister & Blacksmith, Inc., doing business as American Cannabis Consulting (“American Cannabis Consulting”), (collectively “the “Company”, “we”, “us”, or “our”) are based in Denver, Colorado and operate a fully integrated business model that features end-to-end solutions for businesses operating in the regulated cannabis industry in states and countries where cannabis is regulated and/or has been decriminalized for medical use and/or legalized for recreational use. The Company provides advisory and consulting services specific to this industry, manufactures proprietary industry solutions including; the Satchel™, SoHum Living Soils™, Cultivation Cube™ and the High Density Cultivation System.™ The Company also sells 3rd party industry specific products and manages a strategic group partnership that offers both exclusive and non-exclusive customer products commonly used in the industry. American Cannabis Company, Inc. is a publicly listed company quoted on the OTC Markets OTCQB Tier under the symbol “AMMJ”.
We were incorporated in the State of Delaware on September 24, 2001 under the name Naturewell, Inc. to develop and market clinical diagnostic products using immunology and molecular biologic technologies.
On March 13, 2013, Naturewell, Inc. completed a merger transaction whereby it acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding share capital of Brazil Interactive Media, Inc. (“BIMI”), which operated as a Brazilian interactive television company and television production company through its wholly owned Brazilian subsidiary company, EsoTV Brasil Promoção Publicidade Licenciamento e Comércio Ltda. (“EsoTV”). Naturewell’s Articles of Incorporation were amended to reflect a new name: Brazil Interactive Media, Inc.
On May 15, 2014, BIMI entered into a merger agreement (“the Merger Agreement”) to acquire 100% of the issued and outstanding
American Cannabis Consulting while simultaneously disposing of 100% of the issued share capital EsoTV (“the Separation Agreement”). Both the merger with American Cannabis Consulting and disposal of EsoTV were completed on September 29, 2014. BIMI subsequently amended its Articles of Incorporation to change its name to American Cannabis Company, Inc. On October 10, 2014, American Cannabis Company, Inc changed its stock symbol from BIMI to AMMJ.
Results of Operations
For the three months ended March 31, 2019 compared to three months ended March 31, 2018.
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The following table presents our consolidated operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2019 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2018:
AMERICAN CANNABIS COMPANY, INC. | ||||||||||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months | Three Months | |||||||||||||||
Ended March 31, | % of | Ended March 31, | % of | |||||||||||||
2019 | Revenues | 2018 | Revenues | |||||||||||||
Revenues | ||||||||||||||||
Consulting Services | 161,654 | 39.4 | 85,602 | 27.9 | ||||||||||||
Product & Equipment | 238,664 | 58.2 | 193,808 | 63.3 | ||||||||||||
Shipping Services | 9,995 | 2.4 | 26,922 | 8.8 | ||||||||||||
Total Revenues | 410,313 | 100.0 | 306,332 | 100.0 | ||||||||||||
Cost of Revenues | ||||||||||||||||
Cost of Consulting Services | 33,927 | 8.3 | 57,061 | 18.6 | ||||||||||||
Cost of Products and Equipment | 192,423 | 46.9 | 113,932 | 37.2 | ||||||||||||
Total Cost of Revenues | 226,350 | 55.2 | 170,993 | 55.8 | ||||||||||||
Gross Profit | 183,964 | 44.8 | 135,339 | 44.2 | ||||||||||||
Operating Expenses | ||||||||||||||||
General and Administrative | 243,083 | 59.2 | 231,245 | 75.5 | ||||||||||||
Investor Relations | 17,847 | 4.3 | 5,929 | 1.9 | ||||||||||||
Selling and Marketing | 75,339 | 18.4 | 55,368 | 18.1 | ||||||||||||
Research and Development | 196 | 0.0 | 590 | 0.2 | ||||||||||||
Total Operating Expenses | 336,463 | 82.0 | 293,132 | 95.7 | ||||||||||||
Income (Loss) from Operations | (152,500 | ) | -37.2 | (157,793 | ) | -51.5 | ||||||||||
Other Income (expense) | ||||||||||||||||
Interest Income (expense) | — | 0.0 | 35 | 0.0 | ||||||||||||
Stock Based Compensation (expense) | (43,744 | ) | -10.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |||||||||||
Bad Debt (expense) | (2,293 | ) | -0.6 | (16,432 | ) | -5.4 | ||||||||||
Settlement (expense) | — | 0.0 | — | 0.0 | ||||||||||||
Warrant (expense) | — | 0.0 | — | 0.0 | ||||||||||||
Other Income | 4,250 | 1.0 | 3,006 | 1.0 | ||||||||||||
Total other income (expense) | (41,787 | ) | -10.2 | (13,391 | ) | -4.4 | ||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) before taxes | (194,286 | ) | -47.4 | (171,184 | ) | -55.9 | ||||||||||
Income Tax Expense (benefit) | — | 0.0 | — | 0.0 | ||||||||||||
NET INCOME (LOSS) | $ | (194,286 | ) | -47.4 | $ | (171,184 | ) | -55.9 |
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Revenues |
Total revenues were $410,313 for the three months ended March 31, 2019 as compared to $306,332 for the three months ended March 31, 2018, an increase of $103,981. Consulting service revenues were $161,654 or 39.4% of total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2019, versus $85,602 or 27.9% of total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2018. Our product and equipment revenues as amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2019 were $238,664 or 58.2% of total revenues, versus $193,808 or 63.3% of total revenues for three months ended March 31, 2018. The increase in equipment revenue was attributed to increased client orders with the company experiencing spikes in product revenues during facility design and buildouts. The company was performing two facility buildouts and had an increase in the sales of their soil line for the three months ended March 31, 2019, while two facility buildouts were in progress during the three months ended March 31, 2018.
Costs of Revenues
Costs of revenues primarily consist of labor, travel, cost of equipment and soil sold, and other costs directly attributable to providing services or products. During the three months ended March 31, 2019, our total costs of revenues were $226,350 or 55.2%, of total revenues. This compares to total costs of revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2018 of $170,993 or 55.8% of total revenues. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, consulting related costs were $33,927 or 8.3%, of total revenue, as compared to costs of $57,061, or 20.4% of revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2018. Costs associated with products and equipment were $192,423 or 46.9%, of total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2019 as compared to $113,932, or 37.2% of total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2018. As a percentage of revenues, the decrease was attributed to the lifecycle of client contracts with the company experiencing spikes in product revenues during design and facility buildouts. The company was performing several design and facility buildouts for the three months ended March 31, 2019, while two facility buildouts were in progress during the three months ended March 31, 2018.
Gross Profit
Total gross profit was $183,964 for the three months ended March 31, 2019, comprised of consulting services gross profit of $127,727 and products and equipment gross profit of $46,241. This compares to total gross profit of $135,339 for the three months ended March 31, 2018, comprised of consulting services gross profit of $28,541 and products and equipment gross profit of $79,876. The increase of $99,186 for consulting services gross profit was due to an increase in our client base and volume of operations. The decrease in products and equipment gross profit was due to the Company having an increase in its equipment product sales to existing clients during the period which have a smaller margin than does soil. As a percentage of total revenues, gross profit was 44.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2019 as compared to 44.2% for the three months ended March 31, 2018.
Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses were $336,463 or 82% of total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2019, compared to $293,132, or 95.7% of total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2018. This increase was primarily due to an addition in general and administrative and selling and marketing expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2019 as compared to March 31, 2018.
Net Income (Loss)
As a result of the factors discussed above, net (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2019 was $(194,286) or (47.4)% of total revenues for the period, as compared to $(171,184), or (55.9) % of total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2018.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of March 31, 2019, our primary internal sources of liquidity were our working capital, which included cash and cash equivalents of $914,005 and accounts receivable of $84,749. Additionally, considering that our fixed overhead costs are low, we have the ability to issue stock to compensate employees and management, and the level of future revenue we expect to generate from executed client contracts, we believe our liquidity and capital resources to be adequate to fund our operational and general and administrative expenses for at least the next 12 months without needing to raise additional debt or equity funding. There is no guarantee we will have the ability to raise additional capital as needed through external equity financing transactions if required.
Operating Activities
Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2019 was $170,121, consisting of decreases in accounts payable of $24,612, and $41,964 due to payment of accrued and other current liabilities and an increase in accounts receivable. Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2018 was $284,271 consisting of a loss of $171,184 and decreases in accounts payable of $10,456, and $24,151 due to payment of prepaid expenses, inventory and accounts payable.
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Investing Activities
For the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, investing activities were a use of cash of $2,439 and $0 respectively.
Financing Activities
For the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, the net cash from financing activities was $0 and $0 respectively.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of March 31, 2019, and December 31, 2018, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
NonGAAP Financial Measures
We use Adjusted EBITA, a non-GAAP metric, to monitor our overall business performance. We define Adjusted EBITA as net income (loss) before interest expense, net, provision for (benefit from) income taxes, stock based compensation and certain nonrecurring expenses, which to date have been limited to costs associated with the Reverse Merger. We believe that such adjustments to arrive at Adjusted EBITA provides us with a more comparable measure for managing our business. We also believe that it is a useful measure for securities analysts, investors, and other interested parties in the evaluation of our Company.
A reconciliation of net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA is provided below.
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | |||||||
March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
Adjusted EBITA reconciliation: | ||||||||
Net income (loss) | (194,286 | ) | (171,184 | ) | ||||
Stock-based compensation to employees | 22,500 | — | ||||||
Depreciation Expense | 962 | 1,040 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation to service providers | 21,244 | — | ||||||
Interest expense, net | — | 51 | ||||||
Adjusted EBITA | (149,580 | ) | $ | (170,093 | ) |
ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE & QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
We are a smaller reporting Company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information required under this item.
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Management of the Company is responsible for maintaining disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that financial information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the timeframes specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, consistent with Items 307 and 308 of Regulation SK.
In addition, the disclosure controls and procedures must ensure that such financial information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required financial and other required disclosures.
As of March 31, 2019, an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13(a)-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and other persons carrying out similar functions for the Company. Based on the evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, the Company concluded that during the period covered by this report, such disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
The Company continues to employ and refine a structure in which critical accounting policies, issues and estimates are identified, and together with other complex areas, are subject to multiple reviews by accounting personnel. In addition, the Company evaluates and assesses its internal controls and procedures regarding its financial reporting, utilizing standards incorporating applicable portions of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board’s 2009 Guidance for Smaller Public Companies in Auditing Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting as necessary and on an ongoing basis.
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Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting cannot provide absolute assurance of the prevention or detection of misstatements. In addition, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Changes in Internal Controls
The Company had no reportable changes to its internal controls over financial reporting for the period covered by this report.
The Company will continually enhance and test its internal controls over financial reporting on a continuing basis. Additionally, the Company’s management, under the control of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, will increase its review of its disclosure controls and procedures on an ongoing basis. Finally, the Company plans to designate, in conjunction with its Chief Financial Officer, individuals responsible for identifying reportable developments and the process for resolving compliance issues related to them. The Company believes these actions will focus necessary attention and resources in its internal accounting functions.
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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
None.
ITEM 1A. | RISK FACTORS |
We are a smaller reporting Company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information required under this item.
ITEM 2. | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
No transactions meeting the reporting requirements of this item occurred during the periods covered by this report.
ITEM 3. | DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
No senior securities were issued and outstanding during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2019 or 2017.
ITEM 5. | OTHER INFORMATION |
None.
ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS |
This list is intended to constitute the exhibit index.
10.1 | Amended and Restated Investment Agreement dated August 4, 2016 between the Company and Tangiers Global, LLC. |
10.2 | Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement dated August 4, 2016 between the Company and Tangiers Global, LLC. |
31.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer as required by Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14 of the Exchange Act, as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the SarbanesOxley Act of 2002. |
31.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer as required by Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14 of the Exchange Act, as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the SarbanesOxley Act of 2002. |
32.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the SarbanesOxley Act of 2002. |
32.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the SarbanesOxley Act of 2002. |
101.INS XBRL Instance Document*
101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document*
101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document*
101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document*
101.LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document*
101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document*
*Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation ST, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
American Cannabis Company, Inc.
Date: May 15, 2019
By: /s/ Terry Buffalo
Terry Buffalo, Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date: May 15, 2019
By: /s/ Michael Schwanbeck
Michael Schwanbeck, Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
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